Historical Development of Queensland
Discuss about the Influence of the Aborigines and Non-Aborigines.
It is evident that two communities have contributed a lot to the historical development of Queensland. In this regard, it is worth mentioning that, from the beginning, it was the major concern of the government of Queensland to address the issues faced by the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities often referred to as the White people. These Aboriginal communities and the White people have largely influenced the culture and tradition of Queensland (Cox 2007). The history of the Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Queenslanders has created favorable impact upon the present generation in relation to lifestyle, culture and traditions. However, in such process, it can be observed that the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities have faced various challenges in relation to their welfare, health and education (Best 2015). The purpose of this essay is to emphasize upon the above mentioned facts and at the same time focus upon the role of the health workers in order to address those challenges.
With the advent of the Aboriginal communities back in 1788 in Queensland, it created huge impact on their traditional practices of the country. With the emergence of the European settlers in Queensland in the year 1788, a million of Aboriginals arrived. These Aboriginal communities spoke over 200 languages and created great impact upon the language pattern of the non-Aboriginals as well. In this regard, it is noteworthy to mention here that, as a result of the settlement of both Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal in Queensland, the cultural heritage of the country has undergone a major change. It is worth mentioning that, these Aboriginal communities have influenced the present generation in terms of trade and cultures (Fitts et al. 2018). In such process these Aborigines have exchanged various ideas with the people who visited or have decided to stay in Queensland. As a result of indifferences in ideas and misunderstandings between them, there developed strong distinction. However, in present generation, the culture and tradition of Queensland has been kept alive by the Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal communities by passing their knowledge regarding arts and rituals from one generation to other (Gair et al. 2015). It can be observed that as a result of the settlement of the large number of Aboriginals, the environment was considerably depleted with the occurrence of following events which included- warfare, various dangerous diseases and dispossession of lands. In such process, the Aboriginals were derived of their rights and from their lands by the non-Aboriginals or White people. However, the major reason behind the cultural acceptability of the colonial violence on the part of the White people was as a result of a misunderstanding that Aboriginals had no religion of their own. It is worth examining the fact that, since time immemorial from the beginning of 1821, most of the Aboriginals converted to Christianity due to the presence of Christian missionaries between in their communities.
Impact of Aborigines and Non-Aborigines on Culture and Tradition of Queensland
The languages of the Aborigines and the Non-aborigines have highly influences the speaking patterns of the present generation. It is evident that Aboriginal people refer themselves by their group into which they belong and each group speaks different languages. It is worthwhile to refer here that, the history of the Aboriginals and the Non-Aboriginals have been significantly found in different archeological sites present throughout Queensland (Green et al. 2016). It is worthwhile to refer here that as a result of the settlement of the Aborigines and Non-Aborigines in the regions of Queensland, it created huge impact upon the cultural property of the country. According to modern authors, the unique aesthetic cultural work of the Aboriginals of Queensland has been recognized by people all over the world. In this context, it is worth mentioning that, the marketability of the Aboriginal art in modern era has resulted into many cases involving exploitation (Katzenellenbogen et al. 2015). Modern scholars are of the view that, the artistic work created by the Aboriginals has been reproduced by other artists without receiving any prior permission from such community. Authors emphasized on the part that in this way the cultural and the spiritual significance of such communities are disrupted to the large extent. Therefore, in present generation for the purpose of protecting their interests, government authorities of Queensland have taken favorable measures for the purpose of protecting their integrity. Provisions has been implemented by the law makers in order impose licensing upon the literary works created by these Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities. The Aboriginals influenced today’s generation in terms of language practices as well. According to the evidences provided by early scholars, it can be observed that the Aboriginals were treated badly as compared to the non-Aboriginals. It is evident that the Aboriginals are attached to their land. Their life and laws originates from there and provides them with an identity. These Aboriginals were derived from their lands by the White people. Ever since, the non-Aboriginals arrived in Queensland during a period of 200 years before, they have abused and tormented the Aboriginals in a most inhuman way.
It is evident that racism can take place in different forms. Modern authors were of the view that racial discrimination is associated with the fact when a person is treated differently or unfairly because of their race, color and the ethnic group to which they belong. Contemporary authors stated that from the very beginning, the Aboriginal communities of Queensland has been facing Racial discrimination of various forms which are in relation to their language, customs, color, ethnicity and even religious belief (Lane and Petrovic 2018). Modern autocrats had different perspective regarding the issue of racism faced by the Aboriginals. According to their point of view, it has been largely witnessed in the behavior and the activities of the members of the state that as a result of racism, it created an environment of violence and conflict within the states. Authors were of the perspective that, the challenges related to racism are often linked with poverty (Lindstedt et al. 2017). In this regard, the individuals belonging to the Aboriginals are often discriminated based on their social and economic status. It is noteworthy to mention here that, the concept of racism often creates adverse effects upon the health conditions of the Aboriginals and non-Aboriginals. As racism created violence within the states, the Aboriginals were treated indifferently compared to the non-Aboriginals. Modern researchers emphasized on the part that, as a result of such racism which is faced by this community, it has hindered their access to efficient health care services (Nelson et al. 2015). Modern researchers have provided reliable evidences regarding the fact that as a result of negative effects of racism, the health conditions of both the Aborigines have disrupted to a large extent. Modern authors emphasized that the health workers created favorable impact in addressing the structural determinants of the health inequalities prevailing among the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities. The health workers have provided active contribution which is related to the improvement of community awareness in relation to racial prejudice and strengthening of political determinants. Modern autocrats were of the view that as a result of such implementation of policies on the part of health workers, it contributed to the strengthening of cultural competence among the existing health workers as well as the health care services which would facilitate re-designing health care services by ensuring proper access towards Aboriginal heals care benefits.
Challenges Faced by the Communities and Role of Health Workers
The health workers have implemented integrated approach for the purpose of addressing the negative consequences of health as a result of racism. Racism creates unfavorable impact upon health and health care services (Page et al. 2016). Therefore, in order to reduce the impact of racism on the health of the Aboriginals of Queensland, sustainable and effective approaches were undertaken by them as well. The non-Aboriginals were provided proper access to health care as they were not discriminated like those of the Aboriginals. From the very beginning, sustainable and effective approaches in determining the impact of racism has proved to be beneficial in improving the structural issues involved with health inequalities.
Modern researchers, after conducting research in detail, have emphasized upon various factors, based upon which the health workers have been trying to cope up with the challenges faced by the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Queenslanders in relation to racism (Ranzijn and McConnochie 2013). The health workers have taken favorable steps for the purpose of employing Aboriginal doctors, nurses and staffs which would prove to be beneficial in conducting treatments of the Aboriginal Queenslanders in the long run. The health workers have taken into consideration the Aboriginal governance along with the continuity of care within the community. However, valuable measures have been implemented by the health workers for the purpose of providing adequate help and support to the Aboriginal communities regarding their health. These communities were provided adequate education in order to provide them with in-depth knowledge regarding the health issues and the prevailing diseases often suffered by them. These health workers, from time to time has been involved in the process of verifying informed consent in relation to the selection of appropriate medical procedures which creates a strong network of kinship and community relationships (Smith 2008). The health workers have employed culturally aware staffs so that they could efficiently understand the health issues faced by these Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities. In such process the challenges related to racism can be reduced considerably.
According to the point of view of modern researchers, they have emphasized on the part that, modern health workers need to aware of the existing health issues faced by the Aboriginals of the Queenslanders. It is essential on the part of the health workers to support their roles in relation to both the Aboriginal workforce of the organization in which they are delivering their services. In the perspective of modern scholars, it is essential on the part of the health workers to address the cultural, social and preventive health requirements of the patients by taking into consideration their biomedical requirements as well (Vines 2017). Both the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal health workers have acted according to the duties assigned to them. They have acted in good faith by fulfilling their responsibilities which is in relation to the delegation of care, monitoring and supervision with the establishment of cultural competency. However, it is important to provide these Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal health workers with proper training and education whenever necessary. The engagement of health workers in Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal health services in relation to the delivery and planning of health dynamic by taking into account both local and organizational determinants is of utmost important.
Language Practices of Aborigines and Non-Aborigines
It is important on the part of the government authorities to provide access to the health workers in order to help them supervising and negotiating with the professional and cultural obligations imposed on them. However, the Queensland Government has ensured to implement appropriate measures in order to improve the working conditions of the health workers, so that they could deliver their services accordingly. It is true that, there is a need to develop favorable working environment and space so that the health workers can carry on their responsibilities efficiently. Measures should be taken to make the working environment culturally safe with the inclusion of culturally safe managers by developing visual displays which wholly represents the cultural value of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginals.
In the conclusion, it can be stated that the, there is a need to develop quality training on the part of the government authorities so that the career development of the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal health workers can be adequately resourced. In order to foster development in health care services, the health workers have been engaged in various welfare activities from time to time. Therefore, it can be finally concluded that, although the history of the Aboriginal and the non-Aboriginal Queenslanders have created favorable impact upon present generation however; the health workers have contributed a lot in addressing the issues related to racism, health and education
References:
Best, O., 2015. Training the ‘natives’ as nurses in Australia: so what went wrong?. Colonial Caring: A History of Colonial and Post-Colonial Nursing, pp.104-125.
Cox, L., 2007. Fear, trust and Aborigines: The historical experience of state institutions and current encounters in the health system. Health and History, pp.70-92.
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Vines, P., 2017. When Cultures Clash: Aborigines and Inheritance in Australia. In Frontiers of Family Law (pp. 104-125). Routledge.
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