Within the past decade, there has been a huge increase in the number of individuals aged 65 years and older, and this growing trend in population age can be predicted to increase further as the baby boomer population ages. The increase in lifespan coincides with: a decrease in health-related quality of life; decreased perceived well-being; decreased physical and social functioning; and increased physical health risks (Clark et a., 1997). An aging population is vulnerable to decreased overall quality of life (physical, social, mental, etc.
); however, the principles of OT interventions can be incredibly useful in increasing or maintaining quality of life within this population. OT can truly aid in “fostering productive and meaningful activity… maximizing independence, and enhancing function” (Clark et al., 1997) and serve as an alternative to illness and disability as well as assisting in overall health promotion.
I think this study did an excellent job reflecting, supporting, and promoting the incredible benefits of occupational therapy by utilizing great test measures with a diverse and large sample size.
The study enabled subjects to promote healthy daily routines and establish meaning by focusing on client factors such as values, spirituality, and overall mental functions as well as the subjects’ performance in various process, motor, and social skills (AOTA, 2014). Incorporating individual characteristics of the subjects while addressing underlying body functions and structures aided in participation of activities and led to an overall increase in quality of life. I would love to see a replicated study in other populations. I think that promoting healthy habits, educating individuals on healthy habits, and establishing meaning in lives are concepts that individuals of all ages, demographics, and abilities can benefit from.
When I think of this idea, I can’t help but think about how the at-risk youth I used to work with could be given an advantage if given the opportunity to foster healthy habits. At-risk youth often develop health impairments/disease/disability as adults due to frequent or severe adversities. OT can play a role in disease and disability prevention in conjunction with other medical professionals in creating individualized interventions and specific instructions on how to overcome potential barriers through education, promotion, and practice. When given this opportunity, youth who face difficulties may be more likely to establish healthy habits that influence their quality of life and overall culture of wellness and health as adults.
Order an Essay Now & Get These Features For Free:
Turnitin Report
Formatting
Title Page
Citation
Outline
