Problem Study
This report breaks down the environmental issues by utilizing business Intelligence perception apparatus, for example, Dashboard. This report will direct two unique kinds of investigation and they are Descriptive examination and Prescriptive examination. Generally, this is a business analytics project which generates innovative analytics solutions. The main idea of this report is to educate the students to represent their skills in terms of innovation and creativity for SAP Business Object or Predictive Analytics application, as it requires designing the beneficial visualization solutions for showing the predictive models to identify analytic problems. The analytics here is correlated with environmental issues with help of Dashboad. Additionally, the report demands to implement analytical tools to develop innovative analytics visualization solutions and predictive models for the issues of environment.
The issue that is stress in this report is energy consumption. However, there are various environmental issues like, water reduction, greenhouse gas emission, climate change, energy consumption, pollution etc. At present, the major environmental issues are pollution, Loss of Biodiversity, global warming, Climate Change, overpopulation, Waste Disposal, Natural Resource Depletion, Deforestation, Ozone Layer Depletion, Ocean Acidification, Acid Rain, water pollution, public health issues and so on.
Today it is visible that the environment is changing constantly and it cannot be denied. According to the change in the environment, it is necessary to become aware of its related issues in our surrounding. Various climatic changes are taking place due to warming and cooling periods, which are the results of natural disasters. It is required that people know the environmental dangers our planet is facing.
The objective of this report is to determine how high energy consumption can cause environmental pollution. In correlation with determination, descriptive analysis and prescriptive analysis will be analyzed in this report, using a dashboard. With the help of the dashboard, the main performance indicators will be identified.
1. Problem Study
As mentioned in the introduction, the provided case is about environmental issues. The problem is the causes for the environmental issues are not identified. CO2 causes major issue is polluting our environment. This study requires through analysis for determining how high consumption of CO2 can cause environmental pollution. The relationship between energy consumption and environmental issues must be represented, for improving the environment. The analytics is difficult to understand thus, the business Intelligence tool for instance Dashboad is suggested for clear visualization of data.
2. Environment and related Issues
With the increase in global warming, the current livelihoods are in danger. Although it is not the only environmental issue which should be focused. Around the world, challenging environmental problems are faced by all the people on a daily basis. One such problem is energy consumption. Certain problems are small which can hardly effect the ecosystem, but there exists certain environmental problems which drastically change the environment (Bose, 2010). Planet Earth is on the brink of various environmental disasters. The current environmental issues increases the vulnerabilities to disasters and tragedies. If these issues are not addressed cautiously, the planet is doomed for a disaster. The current environmental issues must be attended urgently. The people on this earth are busy in their own world and have no time to think about the future generation, because their small carelessness can lead to serious problem, which cannot be reversed later on. Even there might be no future at all. The important point is that it is impossible to physically stop the damages caused to the ozone layer, but there are various steps which can be taken for instance, increasing the awareness in the local communities and families will help to have a small contribution towards the environment. Similarly , if small-small groups join hands it can become a large group and large contribution, which will help to have friendly place to live (“15 Current Environmental Problems That Our World is Facing”, 2018).
Environment and Related Issues
2.1Impact of CO2 Use on Environment
Its complex ecological effect will specifically influence business, society, and biological systems; and governments will look to alleviate its belongings with extensive directions. Up to this point, organizations have generally openly produced carbon, yet they will progressively find that those outflows have a lofty cost, both money related and social. Therefore, organizations that keep on sitting on the sidelines will be gravely impaired with respect to those that are currently formulating methodologies to decrease hazard and find upper hand in a warming, carbon-obliged world.To comprehend the back to front effect, administrators need to consider the company’s esteem chain. Any esteem chain movement—inbound coordination, tasks, outbound coordination’s, advertising, a great many sales benefit—can create discharges. The basic proportion of benefits to add up to outflows in the esteem chain can be an extremely telling measure of potential atmosphere affect. In the event that new directions put a cost of, say, $10 a ton on discharges, would that put a noteworthy scratch in the benefits or even swallow them out and out? “Carbon introduction” ascends with the effect of carbon costs on benefits. Like different dangers, carbon introduction conveys open doors and in addition challenges: Forestry organizations, for instance, may find that expelling carbon dioxide from the air by planting trees might be as gainful as chopping them down and delivering paper or plywood.
The discharges effect of exercises in the esteem chain can be immediate or aberrant. Discharges can be created by a movement under the association’s immediate control or instigated by the firm in the exercises of providers, channels, and clients. An organization needs to comprehend the outflows it causes its business accomplices to deliver, and in addition those it creates itself: Both writes are vital focuses for diminishment.
These evolving back to front effects have conceivably progressive ramifications. For instance, present day supply chains, with their transportation-concentrated, in the nick of time stock administration frameworks, may never again be ideal in a world with all the more exorbitant discharges. Also, web based business, with its multiplication of little shipments, may confront genuine breaking points. Also, now and again offshoring, which drives up discharges by extending transportation pulls, might be supplanted by bring down outflows on shoring to close-by groups of providers (“Learn about Energy and its Impact on the Environment”, 2017).
High carbon presentation, as uncovered by a back to front examination, does not without anyone else’s input imply that atmosphere is key for a firm. When chiefs comprehend their company’s general carbon introduction and the discharges effect of particular exercises in the esteem chain, they can devise an activity intend to address them. Discharges concentrated exercises that include little esteem are contender for end or outsourcing to increasingly proficient firms. Those that are vital to esteem may end up key if an organization can diminish its presentation in respect to contenders through enhanced execution (“Environmental Impacts of Renewable Energy Technologies”, 2018).Back to front examination pushes shed light on the rationale behind Organization’s way to deal with atmosphere. Organization’s exercises are coordination’s and transportation-concentrated, and the firm is currently looking to diminish the resultant discharges. At first become flushed this approach looks simply operational: The firm is diminishing vitality use to relieve the potential unsafe impacts of discharges on costs in its esteem chain (“Electricity and the Environment – Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy”, 2018).. Organization’s discharges diminishment projects will be key, in any case, on the off chance that it can utilize its scale, scope, capacity to put vigorously in innovation, and reconfiguration of its esteem affix to decrease outflows in a way that is troublesome for its littler opponents to imitate.The above mentioned graph represents the amount of electricity generated in the United States of America, with fossil fuels like natural gas and coal. The graph depicts slight percentage increase in for generating electricity utilizing the renewable resources like wind and solar energy.
Impact of CO2 Use on Environment
During electricity generation, the emissions caused can differ based on country because of various factors some of them are listed below:
- What amount of electricity is generated?
- What technologies are utilized for generating electricity?
- What are the devices used for controlling air pollution?
Various methods are present for decreasing the environmental impacts of energy consumption. Some of the methods are listed below (“Reduce the Environmental Impact of Your Energy Use”, 2017):
- Ensure to save energy efficiently.
- Change to the sources like cleaner energy.
Clean energy refers to energy efficiency, renewable energy, efficient combined heat and power. The following points must be kept in mind when the clean energy is considered (“Reduce the Environmental Impact of Your Energy Use”, 2017):
- It contributes for reducing air pollution.
- It contribute to decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
- Decrease your energy consumption which will also decrease the electricity bills.
- It improves the energy system’s reliability and security.
- The clean energy will enhance the economic development of a state or a local area along with increasing the job opportunities.
- 1. Descriptive Analysis
The Descriptive Analytics is a method which supports to view the insights that took place in the past. This analysis is denoted as a statistic analysis, because it explains the raw data and assists in interpreting the data easily. The benefits of this approach is it provides understandability and clarity. The clear data can easily help to differentiate the past and present, which helps the analysists to easily conclude the results of the data analysis. This analysis denotes “A minute” time which is passed as past, similar to “A year.” This type of analysis contains various advantages which help the users to learn important details, when compared with the past behavior. It also effectively comprehends the reason for the behavior and how it has influence on the future impacts.
SAP Analysis
Based on the statistics of CO2 emissions throughout the years of 2012 to 2016, is obtained by SAP analysis. This below graph is obtained by using the statistics from databank and created graph using Excel file by importing the SAP business Object. It shows that the peak value of CO2 emission is found in the year of 2013 as 545 kilotons. In the year of 2016, it was reduced to 380 kilotons. Mostly for statistics, the descriptive analysis is used, for instance the basic arithmetic problems like averages, percentage changes etc. This approach of analysis is so effective that the data can be filtered in terms of columns and can be aggregated. Therefore, similar calculation can be easily done using the descriptive analysis. It also supports to show the total stock present in the inventory, along with customer details like average amount spent on every single customer, depending on a month or a year. The sales and profit can be correlated easily. The reporting system of descriptive analytics highlights the historical insights depending on any firm’s financials circumstance, their operations, production, inventory, sales and customers (“Descriptive, Predictive, and Prescriptive Analytics Explained”, 2018).
Descriptive Analytics
Dashboard
The below explanation refers to the dashboard:
- The Dashboard is represented in the below figure.
- The bar chart is showed to compare the data.
- The option of filtering the data is present, where filtration is done depending on date, country, state and city.
- The site’s details are easily viewed It mainly shows name, type, country, address and the location’s area, in terms of square feet.
- The dashboard represents the energy consumption.
- It depicts the graph which shows the benchmarks, last month and current month’s usage and average temperature.
- Calendar is available in the dashboard.
- The weather conditions of the location is provided.
- The energy consumed in represented in kilowatt hour (Kwh).
- The key indicators could be chosen.
- Whenever required the weather conditions can be viewed, in the dashboard.
- Real time reporting is provided by the dashboard.
- It helps to access the real time information of the selected site, using the web browser.
- The required information is provided to any device such as mobile or a desktop (“Business Intelligence – Dashboard Reporting Solutions”, 2018).
The above figure represents the dashboard and analysis of energy consumption in the United States of America, for a building named as, “Zion Dado Building”
The benchmarking in the dashboard is 35.600, but it has reached 2, 812, 5675. Last month the energy consumption was 7.45% during 7 to 8 am and during 6 to 10 pm the energy consumption was 20.12%. Whereas, the current values for 7 to 8 am shows 8.25% and for 6 to 10 pm it shows 100%. The monthly average temperature is shown as 59.89 0F.
1.Prescriptive Analysis.
The prescriptive Analytics uses the algorithms like optimization and simulation, to give effective advice on the results. The analysis helps to get the required answers like what must be done further. The possible actions are prescribed by this analysis. The provided prescriptions work as guidance, which leads to the right solution. The advantages of this analysis are effective and practical. Further, it also helps in decision making. Though it can’t predict what might happen in future, but it surely helps to determine why it happened and accordingly suggests some beneficial suggestions. The suggestions are good and can helps to resolve the problem (“Descriptive, Predictive, and Prescriptive Analytics Explained”, 2018).
SAP Analysis
The one of the main reasons for increasing CO2 emission from vehicles. By using SAP Business Object software, the below graph is obtained. It is done with Excel analysis of SAP objects.The Business Intelligence dashboard changes the traditional reports of business intelligence and presents in a predictive performance metric form (“Business Intelligence Dashboard Examples”, 2018). The business intelligence dashboard reporting uses predictive performance reporting system. Because it can easily tract the information as- This reporting system checks the process’s stability for producing the response. In case of processing stability, the predictive responsThe above mentioned figure represents the developed dashboard. The total consumption is 48.00B KWh and the total sales is $47.97B. The sales by sector are shown in the dashboard. Then, the number of power cuts and average duration of power cut can also be determined, as shown in the figure. The results of a year are visualized i.e., from January 2016 to December 2016.Followed by energy sources, i.e., the amount of renewable energy, brown coal, nuclear energy and gas are visually represented using a pie chart. The sectors considered are craft, trade, service, industry, private sector and traffic.
SAP Analysis
1.Prototype using Dashboard
The prototype of the Design resembles the dashboard. This dashboard is used to develop the solution for the environmental problems. The dashboard is famous for representing the graphical structure with appropriate producing tool. This tool is used for managing the data and also for data visualization. The main objective of using dashboard is to track, show and analyze the overall performance of the specific process in any organization. It is possible to view the performance on a daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly or on yearly basis. The dashboard comprises of key performance indicators. These indicators are related to the organization’s key requirements.
The below explanation refers to the dashboard:
- The Dashboard is represented in the below figure.
- The bar chart is showed to compare the data.
- The option of filtering the data is present, where filtration is done depending on date, country, state and city.
- The site’s details are easily viewed It mainly shows name, type, country, address and the location’s area, in terms of square feet.
- The dashboard represents the energy consumption.
- It depicts the graph which shows the benchmarks, last month and current month’s usage and average temperature.
- Calendar is available in the dashboard.
- The weather conditions of the location is provided.
- The energy consumed in represented in kilowatt hour (Kwh).
- The key indicators could be chosen.
- Whenever required the weather conditions can be viewed, in the dashboard.
- Real time reporting is provided by the dashboard.
- It helps to access the real time information of the selected site, using the web browser.
- The required information is provided to any device such as mobile or a desktop (“Business Intelligence – Dashboard Reporting Solutions”, 2018).
2.Investigating possible Solutions to deduct Environmental issues in Organizations
The possible solution for reducing the environmental issues in an organization are discussed in this section.
The following methods will help to improve the performance of the environmental issues:
- Efficiently utilize the energy / electricity.
- Take measures like investment on checking energy efficiency of the machines used in the offices or business.
- Takes serious efforts to reduce the amount in CO2 emissions from various manufacturing organization and factories.
- Use CO2 absorbing plants and machinery.
- Increase awareness among the worker on the impacts of energy wastage and its impact to the environment.
To meet the above mentioned solutions, the business Intelligence reporting solution can act as an information management tool, based on which the data can be tracked and necessary steps can be taken. This solution is regarded as the best solution to know and understand the data through data visualization option in the dashboard. This options discards the complexity to understand the data (“Business Intelligence Dashboard”, 2018). Further the dashboard can help to optimize the business, then it can assist to explore new opportunities for the small firm or a big organization. Moreover, it helps in streamlining the decision-making process (Stangarone, 2014). The dashboard ensures to check the performance and manages the application, which is used in the BI. It is necessary to have an effective design to differentiate from the others who lose (“Ten key elements for effective dashboard design”, 2018).
The dashboard proves its effectives based on its measuring impacts, where data-based guidance is provided. In the dashboard, the ETO performance management software can be customized as required for aligning the Transtheoretical Model, in the stages of change that are implemented for the development of the required service. The dashboard offers ongoing monitor of the program elements which are required to be checked on often. A scorecard denote a snapshot of one or many aspects of the data pool, this is the place for the dashboard to draw read-outs (“The Roles of Dashboards and Scorecards – Social Solutions”, 2018).
They are utilized for easily comparing the measurable between the organizations, people and time periods. Thus, the scorecard and the dashboard work together for proving the required information whenever required. Hence, this feature of the dashboard could cut through reams of data for delivering just the significant highlights of the information. The essential knowledge tools that supports in identifying what is going on and where the resources must be redirected includes, the digital dashboard and the scorecard. It offers practical knowledge which permits the users to effectively serve the participants. Then it identifies and replicates the best practices. The dashboards are so much beneficial that they even contribute for building a highly comprehensive body of impact evidence which benefits the WIA reporting and fund-raising initiatives (“The Roles of Dashboards and Scorecards – Social Solutions”, 2018).
The dashboard can be connected with various form of data, then it can blend the data from various sources to have a holistic view, next it can select critical aspects and reflect the objectives easily. Moreover, the dashboard can be collaborated with as many people to share the results and data. Most importantly, the dashboard provides instant display of the data in a visual representation. It also identifies the patterns and trends in the behavior of the participants and their involvement. This approach of the dashboard helps to determine the objectives and the analyst can check the success and failure. Based on the determination, the corrections can be made to improve the result in the near future (“6 Best Practices for Creating Effective Dashboards”, 2018).
Conclusion
This report has successfully represented the descriptive analysis and prescriptive analysis for analyzing what was happened in past years, associated to environmental issues. The dashboard is used to complete the analysis. The determination of how high energy consumption can cause environmental pollution is discussed. The main performance indicators are identified. The dashboard is developed and explained. The concept of descriptive and prescriptive analysis is studied and the same analysis is conducted. According to data visualization method, selection of a suitable decision support is done.
The objective of the analysis is met. The analysis helps to gather knowledge of using the SAP Analytics tools. The business intelligence’s prototype is designed and its justification is presented. The dashboard is used for identifying the main performance indicators. The impacts of energy use on environment is investigated and it is observed that any form of electricity generation could have impact on the environments such as land, air and water. It is also known that the impacts vary. Additionally, how it CO2 impacts organizations business strategy were discussed and how to reduce the CO2 gas consumption were analuzed.
References
15 Current Environmental Problems That Our World is Facing. (2018).
6 Best Practices for Creating Effective Dashboards. (2018).
Bose, B. (2010). Global Warming: Energy, Environmental Pollution, and the Impact of Power Electronics. IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, 4(1), 6-17. doi: 10.1109/mie.2010.935860
Business Intelligence – Dashboard Reporting Solutions. (2018).
Business Intelligence Dashboard Examples. (2018).
Business Intelligence Dashboard. (2018).
Causes and Effects of Environmental Pollution. (2018).
Descriptive, Predictive, and Prescriptive Analytics Explained. (2018).
Electricity and the Environment – Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy. (2018).Environmental Impacts of Renewable Energy Technologies. (2018).
Learn about Energy and its Impact on the Environment. (2017).
Reduce the Environmental Impact of Your Energy Use. (2017).
Stangarone, J. (2014). 7 critical elements of effective dashboards.
Ten key elements for effective dashboard design. (2018).
The Roles of Dashboards and Scorecards – Social Solutions. (2018).
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