Determinant factors of health issues
In Australia, children of teenage mothers receive medical inequities and are at a higher risk to suffer severe medical conditions. The parents of this children experience post-natal depression and therefore do not seek medical procedures for their children (Smith, 2016). The child is exposed to developmental delays, academic difficulties and behavioral disorders. The government has realized this challenge and therefore putting in place measures to reduce teenage pregnancies. In the last years, the fertility of adolescent mothers has reduced up to 8 %. Children of such teenagers are adopted by the government, and their mothers are given particular loans (Mactaggart, McDermott, Tynan & Gericke, 2018).
References
Mactaggart, F., McDermott, L., Tynan, A., & Gericke, C. A. (2018). Exploring the determinants of health and wellbeing in communities living in proximity to coal seam gas developments in regional Queensland. BMC public health, 18(1), 51.
Smith, I. H. (2016). From Cultivation to Consumption: Linking Urban Agriculture, Nutritional Sciences, Environmental Sciences, and Telehealth to Food Deserts and the Social Determinants of Health. Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, 5(1), 20-24.
Our office contains a playing sports table pictured above. The table is meant to reduce and manage stress at the workplace as a way of healthy living. This is based on the policy of using sports as a way of controlling anxiety (Seaward, 2017).During break periods playing table tennis at these point help manage stress in the following ways. Serves as a perfect way to spend the break time for employees who need a break. They also reduce steam employees’ hence managing stress. It acts as a place of bonding between the employees (Pingitore et al., 2017). For bonding and personal work stress management, the table is also used for work tournaments. The table builds the individual skills of coordination and team building as more than one person play at a time.
References
Seaward, B.L. (2017). Managing stress. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Pingitore, A., Lima, G.P.P., Mastorci, F., Quinones, A., Iervasi, G. and Vassalle, C. (2015). Exercise and oxidative stress: potential effects of antioxidant dietary strategies in sports. Nutrition, 31(7), pp.916-922.
Primary prevention measures; Maintenance of proper diet. Reducing saturated fat intake while maintaining unsaturated acids impact on the risk of getting CVD. This can be achieved by eating fruits and fish. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5331469/)
Secondary prevention measures: hormone therapy. This involves the injection of lipids for people at risk like women with children (London, 2016). This is to manage the physical balance. (https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/164214-overview). Tertiary prevention measures; Frequent physical activities; this is to help burn the lipids in the body especially after the risk of the disease is discovered (Brinkman et al., 2016). This will involve a change of living strategy too. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22001083)
Prevalence of health issues
References
London, S. (2016). Australian Study Casts Doubt on Effectiveness of Infant Simulators in Preventing Teenage Pregnancy. International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 42(4), p.227.
Brinkman, S.A., Johnson, S.E., Codde, J.P., Hart, M.B., Straton, J.A., Mittinty, M.N. & Silburn, S.R., (2016). Efficacy of infant simulator programmes to prevent teenage pregnancy: a school-based cluster randomised controlled trial in Western Australia. The Lancet, 388(10057), pp.2264-2271.
A Healthy and Active Australia through “Get set 4 Life-Habits for Healthy Kids” is the selected health promotion action. See: (https://www.health.gov.au/internet/healthyactive/publishing.nsf/Content/home).This website provides an array of information and initiatives on healthy eating, regular physical activity and obesity to help all Australians lead healthy and active lives (Australia, 2014). The government of Australia has implemented “Get set 4 Life-Habits for Healthy Kids” initiative as a health promotion activities to promote healthy lifestyles, address obesity, and take preventive measures to enhance the health of all its citizens (Corsini, 2009). This initiative embodies population approach (creating public awareness via campaigns and website to reach more prominent coverage); a focus on what can be changed (advised people to stop junk foods to avoid chemicals) and advocacy for sound health principles (advocate for good health by giving information on benefits of healthy eating benefits).
References
Australia, A. H. K. (2014). Is Sport Enough? The 2014 Active Healthy Kids Australia Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Young People.
Corsini, N. (2009). Get set 4 life-habits for healthy kids guide.
The journal paper of the https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458 – describes the change in the sense of intervention. An intervention that will bring behavioral change. The focus on an individual seeking to bring the change to the individuals by enhancing health-related knowledge and attitude about the person. The argument in the journal is based on the theory of social cognitive that monitors the change over a duration of time. Its aim is aimed at improving the change in lifestyle towards positive healthy life behaviors. Intervention to quit tobacco use in the individual (Michie, Atkins & West, 2014). The model of intervention in its model must have an educational component. It focuses on the individuals that have higher risk affected by the health situation. The educational component in the case of smoking might include an advertisement that is aimed at changing the attitude of the individual (Yardley, Morrison, Bradbury & Muller, 2015). The higher risk individual in the case of smoking is discouraging individuals with complicated health situations for example hypertension and cardiovascular. This is aimed at changing the individual’s rational behavior.
Impact on affected populations
References
Michie, S., Atkins, L., & West, R. (2014). The behaviour change wheel: a guide to designing interventions. Needed: physician leaders, 26, 146.
Yardley, L., Morrison, L., Bradbury, K., & Muller, I. (2015). The person-based approach to intervention development: application to digital health-related behavior change interventions. Journal of medical Internet research, 17(1).
Diffusion of innovation can be perfect to use in a community-based program where strategies of innovation and diffusion. Innovation would involve strategies that include new ideas and thoughts. This is aimed at changing the attitude and behavior of a group. In the case of a community-based plan developed to increase the physical activity of the adults in Australia. The innovation stage will include teaching strategies that inform of the importance of physical activity (Fitzgerald, 2017). Diffusion as the second part of the strategy is limiting to sharing the information over a particular duration in the case of the community-based program, diffusion could be done through advertisement and notices that will reach a huge number of adults within a short time (Karakaya, Hidalgo & Nuur, 2014).
References
Fitzgerald, L. (2017). The Diffusion of Innovations: The Translation and Implementation of Evidence-Based Innovations. In Challenging Perspectives on Organizational Change in Health Care (pp. 31-48). Routledge.
Karakaya, E., Hidalgo, A., & Nuur, C. (2014). Diffusion of eco-innovations: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 33, 392-399.
The young mothers’ teenage problem in Australia has dropped due to the strategy employed by the government. The group had been medically disadvantaged together with their babies. According to the journal www.canberratimes.com, the strategy put in by the government assisted in helping this disadvantaged group. The government developed a program called the CC care (Cahuas, Wakefield & Peng, 2015). This strategy seemed to have worked in helping the young mothers. It involved a service that guides the young mothers into the process of expectancy and afterward the early mothering stages. They also develop a system that allows you to get back to school while the child is taken care of (Gahagan, Gray & Whynacht, 2015). This reflects on the innovation model that introduces a new system to the current system. The system has helped solve the health care problems of the young mother and therefore one of the success strategies by the Australian government.
References
Cahuas, M. C., Wakefield, S., & Peng, Y. (2015). Social change or business as usual at city hall? Examining an urban municipal government’s response to neighbourhood-level health inequities. Social Science & Medicine, 133, 366-373.
Burden of illness
Gahagan, J., Gray, K., & Whynacht, A. (2015). Sex and gender matter in health research: addressing health inequities in health research reporting. International Journal for equity in health, 14(1), 12.
There is a problem in health promotion as there are potentials conflicts that are surrounded by it. The health promotion involves dealing with industries that might have been a good source of revenue to the government .when these organizations feel threatened they influence the course of the promotion, therefore, making it not achieve its objective. Such example is the tobacco and alcohol companies in the country (Eldredge, Markham, Ruiter, Kok & Parcel, 2016). The future action for such a challenge will be involving such stakeholder in the health promotion process. If it’s a tobacco company have them advertise on their packet the effect of taking too much tobacco. This will work to the benefit of both parties (Nary & Summers, 2017).
References
Eldredge, L. K. B., Markham, C. M., Ruiter, R. A., Kok, G., & Parcel, G. S. (2016). Planning health promotion programs: an intervention mapping approach. John Wiley & Sons.
Nary, D. E., & Summers, J. A. (2017). Preventing health problems that disrupt community living: A health promotion needs assessment.
a plan was developed to help solve the tobacco stalemate and how it can be used to solve the public health menace caused by smoking. The plan was to re-orientate health and other public services. The development of primary care of smoking includes giving social inclusive services to a patient affected by smoking (Rasmussen, 2015). The health care services to be developed and expanded to fit the treatment and rehabilitation of the smoking affected patients.
There need to be coordinated collaborative partnerships between the health care and the tobacco companies. The engagement should inform this collaboration in terms of structure, function, and effectiveness. The plan meets the principles of planning as it targets a good population, it involves strategic planning, and it considers the target population and gets the best approach (Ryan, Gwinner, Mallan & Livock, 2016). Such documents can, therefore, help in health promotion programs based on the principles they follow. They serve as in-depth planning into the analysis of the health promotion program.
References
Rasmussen, J. L. (2015). Pedagogical reasoning of pre-service teachers: Juggling priorities and managing resources.
Ryan, M., Gwinner, K., Mallan, K., & Livock, C. (2016). Juggling priorities: balancing economic and social drivers to address the language, literacy and numeracy needs of students in the VET sector. International Journal of Training Research, 14(2), 145-160.
Having personally been involved in the practice of engaging the community in health promotion. The following challenge was realized, during the course of action. Some of the challenges include: It is difficult to develop and maintain the trust of communities, especially marginalized communities in the society (He et al., 2013). The inequality groups, for example, the youth are non-receptive to the health promotion. It takes a lot of time to convince them of the need of such activities. Employment of a varying strategy is not even a solution to such groups as they seem to have particular beliefs and myth for such promotions.
The challenges related to research. Most of the implementations and findings are not implemented by the stakeholder. There is always an attempt to use a less expensive way. The findings that are most important are not prioritized during the implementation of the health promotion (Gambetti, 2010). This makes it difficult to implement the health promotion intruder to realize full potentials that it has
References
Gambetti, R. C. (2010). Ambient communication: How to engage consumers in urban touch-points. California Management Review, 52(3), 34-51.
He, X., Keyaerts, N., Azevedo, I., Meeus, L., Hancher, L., & Glachant, J. M. (2013). How to engage consumers in demand response: A contract perspective. Utilities Policy, 27, 108-122.
Order an Essay Now & Get These Features For Free:
Turnitin Report
Formatting
Title Page
Citation
Outline
