The primary objectives of the project are:
However, it is worth mentioning that the project would not include the regular update of research related contents/
information on the web application.
- Th website application should be completed by Fri 10-11-17
- The newly developed website should be visited by at least 10,000 people within 45 days of its commissioning
- The cost of the project should not exceed AUD 50000.00 and the project should not last longer than 8 months.
- The website should increase the number of persons accessing the information regarding the center by attest 10 percent
- The development of the website should increase the amount of funds donated to the research center by attest 20 percent.
- The website being deigned would include all the functionalities identified during the requirement analysis phase
- The website being developed would provide the target audience with all necessary information regarding the projects being conducted at the center
- The website is accessible through all well-known browser applications
- The application would allow the users to update project information on the website
- The intranet accounts associated with the website would be secured through appropriate security mechanisms
- All deliverables identified during the planning phase is available to the client on the due date. As for example, scope statement should be submitted by Fri 21-04-17, all test documents to be submitted by Fri 06-10-17 and the final website should go live by Fri 10-11-17
- The following milestones have been followed during the project lifecycle:
Task Name |
Milestone date |
Web application project for researcher centre |
Fri 10-11-17 |
Project starts |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Research And Planning Phase |
Thu 04-05-17 |
Requirement Gathering and Analysis of The Project |
Fri 21-04-17 |
Creating the project scope document |
Fri 21-04-17 |
Project Planning |
Thu 04-05-17 |
Developing the Project Plans (project charter) |
Thu 04-05-17 |
Conducting the kick off meeting |
Thu 04-05-17 |
Solution Design Phase |
Fri 18-08-17 |
Procurement |
Fri 26-05-17 |
Developing the Site-map the website |
Fri 09-06-17 |
Creating the website Wire-frame |
Fri 23-06-17 |
Designing the Database |
Fri 11-08-17 |
Develop the Requirement Specification |
Fri 18-08-17 |
Developing of the Admin Login Sections |
Tue 05-09-17 |
Admin Settings development |
Fri 08-09-17 |
Content Manager settings development |
Tue 05-09-17 |
Member Manager settings development |
Fri 08-09-17 |
TESTING |
|
Internal Testing (Functional/Security) |
Fri 15-09-17 |
User Acceptance Test |
Fri 29-09-17 |
Developing test reports |
Fri 06-10-17 |
GO LIVE |
Fri 10-11-17 |
Deployment Activities |
Fri 27-10-17 |
Uploading Files/ Contents |
Fri 27-10-17 |
Setup Database |
Fri 13-10-17 |
Copy Database |
Fri 20-10-17 |
Other Miscellaneous Setting Activities |
Fri 10-11-17 |
Project ends |
Fri 10-11-17 |
- The feasibility study and financial analysis of the project has already been completed
- The project is being funded by the higher authorities of the research center
- The project has to be completed within a time period of 8 months and a budget of AUD 50000.00.
- The users would be responsible for updating the details of their projects on the website
The stakeholders associated with the project are:
- The managerial authorities of the reassert center, as they are the sole sponsor of the project
- The project personnel associated with the feasibility study and financial analysis
- The project manager
- The account manager
- The website development team
- The database designing team
- The system testing team
- The scholars conducting research at the institute under consideration
- Members of the executive board
The following lessons have been learnt from the project:
- Any project should be commenced with only after the results of the feasibility study and financial analysis of the project are positive
- Strict adherence to project plan and budget is essential
- Team meetings act as an important tool of communication
- Appropriate methods should be utilized for evaluating the outcomes of the project
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The communication plan being discussed in the following section of the report have been developed primarily with the aim of formalizing the tools and techniques to be utilized in communicating with all the members/ stakeholders of the project team. It is worth mentioning that the plan supports both upwards and downwards communication strategies.
Sl. no |
Stakeholder |
Information to be shared |
Frequency of information exchange |
Location of information exchange |
Purpose of communication |
Mechanism for communication |
1 |
The managerial authorities of the reassert center |
Progress reports of the project |
Once in each month |
Administrative office of the research center |
To communicate the progress made by the team |
Physical meeting |
2 |
The project manager
|
Progress reports of the project |
Once in each week |
Project manager’s office |
To highlight the weekly progress of the project |
Physical meetings and emails |
3 |
The account manager
|
Information to be uploaded in the website |
Once, before commissioning the project |
NA |
To facilitate the content development phase |
Detailed reports |
4 |
The project team (website development, data base designing, testing team)
|
Any changes requested by the client |
As and when required |
Project manager’s office |
To highlight any deviation from the initial project plan |
Physical meetings and official reports |
In case changes are to be included in the project (in terms of project schedule, scope or resources), the process outlined in the following section has to be followed:
Step 1: Change request documentation: The changes requested by the stakeholders associated with the project have to be documented in a formal manner, indicating the reason behind making the request, the possible outcomes of the changes and the effect of including the changes on the progress so far made in the project. The documents have to submitted to the project manager through appropriate channels.
Step 2: Decision making: The project manager, along with the other members of the executive board has to take decision regarding the inclusion of the change based on the information included in the change request document.
Step 4: Communicating the decision: The last step of the process is essentially associated with communicating the outcomes of the change request process. In case, decisions are made in favor of the change request, the same has to be communicated to all the stakeholders in an appropriate manner. On the other hand, unfavorable decisions would be communicated to be the proposer only.
Team meetings would be conducted throughout the lifecycle of the project according to the following rules:
- Team meetings would be conducted once in 15 days and participation in the meetings is mandatory for all members of the project
- Team meetings would be held on Monday mornings between 10 to 12 am. The agendas of each of these meetings would be mailed to each of the project team members at least 4 days before each meeting.
- The discussions made during each meeting would be documented in form of meeting minutes and would be mailed to each project team member within 1 working day of the meeting.
- The progress made by the project team with respect to working on the decisions taken during each meeting have to be reported within the next 15 days.
The Work breakdown structure of the project is as follows:
Wbs |
Task Name |
1 |
Project Starts |
2 |
Research and Planning Phase |
2.1 |
Requirement Gathering and Analysis of The Project |
2.1.1 |
Creating the Project Scope Document |
2.2 |
Project Planning |
2.2.1 |
Developing the Project Plans (Project Charter) |
2.2.2 |
Conducting the Kick Off Meeting |
3 |
Solution Design Phase |
3.1 |
Procurement |
3.1.1 |
Identification of The Hardware and Software Elements Required for The Project |
3.1.2 |
Identifying the Vendors Capable of Supplying the Elements |
3.1.3 |
Procurement of Elements |
3.2 |
Developing the Site-Map the Website |
3.2.1 |
Creating the Website Site-Map |
3.2.2 |
Creating the Website Site-Map Documents |
3.3 |
Creating the Website Wire-Frame |
3.3.1 |
Creating the Front-End Wire-Frames of The Web Application |
3.3.2 |
Creating Back End Wire-Frames of The Web Application |
3.4 |
Designing the Database |
3.4.1 |
Developing the Database Schema |
3.4.2 |
Creating the Database |
3.4.3 |
Documenting the Database Schema Document |
3.5 |
Develop the Requirement Specification |
3.5.1 |
Creating the SRS Document |
4 |
Designing the Layout of The Database |
4.1 |
Developing the Home Page |
4.2 |
Developing the Content Pages |
4.3 |
Developing the Project Information Pages |
5 |
Development of The Front End of The Website |
5.1 |
Developing the Home Section |
5.2 |
Developing the Basic Search |
5.3 |
Developing the Advanced Search |
5.4 |
Developing the Project Listing Section |
6 |
Development of The Back End of The Website |
6.1 |
Developing of The Admin Login Sections |
6.2 |
Admin Settings Development |
6.3 |
Content Manager Settings Development |
6.4 |
Member Manager Settings Development |
7 |
Testing |
7.1 |
Internal Testing (Functional/Security) |
7.1.1 |
Functional Testing |
7.1.2 |
Security Testing |
7.2 |
User Acceptance Test |
7.3 |
Developing Test Reports |
8 |
Go Live |
9 |
Deployment Activities |
9.1 |
Uploading Files/ Contents |
9.2 |
Setup Database |
9.3 |
Copy Database |
10 |
Other Miscellaneous Setting Activities |
11 |
Project Ends |
The estimated schedule and budget of the project is as follows:
WBS |
Task Name |
Duration |
Start |
Finish |
Predecessors |
Resource Names |
Cost |
0 |
Web application project for researcher centre |
155 days |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Fri 10-11-17 |
$49,434.00 |
||
1 |
Project starts |
0 days |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Project Manager |
$0.00 |
|
2 |
RESEARCH AND PLANNING PHASE |
19 days |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Thu 04-05-17 |
$17,344.00 |
||
2.1 |
Requirement Gathering and Analysis of The Project |
10 days |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Fri 21-04-17 |
$13,024.00 |
||
2.1.1 |
Creating the project scope document |
10 days |
Mon 10-04-17 |
Fri 21-04-17 |
1 |
Project Manager, project team member 1, Fringe [1] |
$13,024.00 |
2.2 |
Project Planning |
9 days |
Mon 24-04-17 |
Thu 04-05-17 |
$4,320.00 |
||
2.2.1 |
Developing the Project Plans (project charter) |
9 days |
Mon 24-04-17 |
Thu 04-05-17 |
4 |
Project Manager, Project team member 2 |
$4,320.00 |
2.2.2 |
Conducting the kick off meeting |
0 days |
Thu 04-05-17 |
Thu 04-05-17 |
6 |
Project Manager |
$0.00 |
3 |
SOLUTION DESIGN PHASE |
76 days |
Fri 05-05-17 |
Fri 18-08-17 |
$13,050.00 |
||
3.1 |
Procurement |
16 days |
Fri 05-05-17 |
Fri 26-05-17 |
$4,250.00 |
||
3.1.1 |
Identification of the hardware and software elements required for the project |
5 days |
Fri 05-05-17 |
Thu 11-05-17 |
7 |
IT Consultant |
$1,200.00 |
3.1.2 |
Identifying the vendors capable of supplying the elements |
4 days |
Fri 12-05-17 |
Wed 17-05-17 |
10 |
project team member 1, Project team member 2 |
$960.00 |
3.1.3 |
Procurement of elements |
7 days |
Thu 18-05-17 |
Fri 26-05-17 |
11 |
Hardware elements [1], Project team member 2, Software and licensing [1] |
$2,090.00 |
3.2 |
Developing the Site-map the website |
10 days |
Mon 29-05-17 |
Fri 09-06-17 |
$1,600.00 |
||
3.2.1 |
Creating the Website Site-map |
5 days |
Mon 29-05-17 |
Fri 02-06-17 |
12 |
Web developer |
$800.00 |
3.2.2 |
Creating the Website Site-map Documents |
5 days |
Mon 05-06-17 |
Fri 09-06-17 |
14 |
Web developer |
$800.00 |
3.3 |
Creating the website Wire-frame |
10 days |
Mon 12-06-17 |
Fri 23-06-17 |
$1,600.00 |
||
3.3.1 |
Creating the Front-End Wire-frames Of the Web application |
5 days |
Mon 12-06-17 |
Fri 16-06-17 |
15 |
Web developer |
$800.00 |
3.3.2 |
Creating Back End Wire-frames Of the Web application |
5 days |
Mon 19-06-17 |
Fri 23-06-17 |
17 |
Web developer |
$800.00 |
3.4 |
Designing the Database |
35 days |
Mon 26-06-17 |
Fri 11-08-17 |
$4,800.00 |
||
3.4.1 |
developing the Database Schema |
10 days |
Mon 26-06-17 |
Fri 07-07-17 |
18 |
Data base developer |
$1,600.00 |
3.4.2 |
Creating the Database |
20 days |
Mon 10-07-17 |
Fri 04-08-17 |
20 |
Content developer |
$3,200.00 |
3.4.3 |
Documenting the Database Schema Document |
5 days |
Mon 07-08-17 |
Fri 11-08-17 |
21 |
$0.00 |
|
3.5 |
Develop the Requirement Specification |
5 days |
Mon 14-08-17 |
Fri 18-08-17 |
$800.00 |
||
3.5.1 |
Creating the SRS document |
5 days |
Mon 14-08-17 |
Fri 18-08-17 |
22 |
Content developer |
$800.00 |
4 |
DESIGNING THE LAYOUT OF THE DATABASE |
3 days |
Mon 21-08-17 |
Wed 23-08-17 |
$1,440.00 |
||
4.1 |
Developing the Home Page |
3 days |
Mon 21-08-17 |
Wed 23-08-17 |
24 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
4.2 |
Developing the Content Pages |
3 days |
Mon 21-08-17 |
Wed 23-08-17 |
24 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
4.3 |
Developing the project information pages |
3 days |
Mon 21-08-17 |
Wed 23-08-17 |
24 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
5 |
DEVELOPMENT OF THE FRONT END OF THE WEBSITE |
6 days |
Thu 24-08-17 |
Thu 31-08-17 |
$1,280.00 |
||
5.1 |
Developing the Home Section |
2 days |
Thu 24-08-17 |
Fri 25-08-17 |
28 |
Web developer |
$320.00 |
5.2 |
Developing the Basic Search |
2 days |
Thu 24-08-17 |
Fri 25-08-17 |
28 |
Web developer |
$320.00 |
5.3 |
Developing the Advanced Search |
2 days |
Mon 28-08-17 |
Tue 29-08-17 |
31 |
Web developer |
$320.00 |
5.4 |
Developing the Project Listing Section |
2 days |
Wed 30-08-17 |
Thu 31-08-17 |
32 |
Web developer |
$320.00 |
6 |
DEVELOPMENT OF THE BACK END OF THE WEBSITE |
6 days |
Fri 01-09-17 |
Fri 08-09-17 |
$1,920.00 |
||
6.1 |
Developing of the Admin Login Sections |
3 days |
Fri 01-09-17 |
Tue 05-09-17 |
33 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
6.2 |
Admin Settings development |
3 days |
Wed 06-09-17 |
Fri 08-09-17 |
35 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
6.3 |
Content Manager settings development |
3 days |
Fri 01-09-17 |
Tue 05-09-17 |
33 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
6.4 |
Member Manager settings development |
3 days |
Wed 06-09-17 |
Fri 08-09-17 |
37 |
Web developer |
$480.00 |
7 |
TESTING |
20 days |
Mon 11-09-17 |
Fri 06-10-17 |
$5,600.00 |
||
7.1 |
Internal Testing (Functional/Security) |
5 days |
Mon 11-09-17 |
Fri 15-09-17 |
$2,400.00 |
||
7.1.1 |
Functional Testing |
5 days |
Mon 11-09-17 |
Fri 15-09-17 |
38,36,27,26,30 |
System tester |
$1,200.00 |
7.1.2 |
Security Testing |
5 days |
Mon 11-09-17 |
Fri 15-09-17 |
38 |
System tester |
$1,200.00 |
7.2 |
User Acceptance Test |
10 days |
Mon 18-09-17 |
Fri 29-09-17 |
41,42 |
System tester |
$2,400.00 |
7.3 |
Developing test reports |
5 days |
Mon 02-10-17 |
Fri 06-10-17 |
43 |
Content developer |
$800.00 |
8 |
GO LIVE |
25 days |
Mon 09-10-17 |
Fri 10-11-17 |
$8,800.00 |
||
8.1 |
Deployment Activities |
15 days |
Mon 09-10-17 |
Fri 27-10-17 |
$6,400.00 |
||
8.1.1 |
Uploading Files/ Contents |
15 days |
Mon 09-10-17 |
Fri 27-10-17 |
44 |
Sonia Reed (application manager) |
$4,800.00 |
8.1.2 |
Setup Database |
5 days |
Mon 09-10-17 |
Fri 13-10-17 |
44 |
Data base developer |
$800.00 |
8.1.3 |
Copy Database |
5 days |
Mon 16-10-17 |
Fri 20-10-17 |
48 |
Data base developer |
$800.00 |
8.2 |
Other Miscellaneous Setting Activities |
10 days |
Mon 30-10-17 |
Fri 10-11-17 |
47,49 |
project team member 1, Project team member 2 |
$2,400.00 |
9 |
Project ends |
0 days |
Fri 10-11-17 |
Fri 10-11-17 |
50 |
Project Manager |
$0.00 |
The budgetary calculations of the project have been depicted in the above section of the report. In this section of the report, discussions would be made on the assumptions and constraints utilized for developing the budget.
- The wages and salaries of the project team members are the following:
Resource Name |
Type |
Material Label |
Initials |
Group |
Max. Units |
Std. Rate |
Ovt. Rate |
Cost/Use |
Accrue At |
Base Calendar |
Sonia Reed (application manager) |
Work |
S |
100% |
$40.00/hr |
$0.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
Project Manager |
Work |
P |
100% |
$45.00/hr |
$85.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
IT Consultant |
Work |
I |
400% |
$30.00/hr |
$45.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
Web developer |
Work |
W |
500% |
$20.00/hr |
$40.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
Data base developer |
Work |
D |
300% |
$20.00/hr |
$35.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
System tester |
Work |
S |
300% |
$30.00/hr |
$40.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
Content developer |
Work |
C |
100% |
$20.00/hr |
$30.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
project team member 1 |
Work |
p |
100% |
$15.00/hr |
$50.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
||
Project team member 2 |
Work |
P |
100% |
$15.00/hr |
$50.00/hr |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
Standard |
The resources associated with the project would work for 5 days a week, 8 hours a day. They would not be encouraged to work for additional hours.
- The budget would include the salaries of the entire project tea along with a fringe cost.
- Following are the costs associated with the materials procured for the project:
Resource Name |
Type |
Material Label |
Initials |
Group |
Max. Units |
Std. Rate |
Ovt. Rate |
Cost/Use |
Accrue At |
Base Calendar |
Hardware elements |
Material |
|
H |
|
|
$250.00 |
|
$0.00 |
Prorated |
|
Software and licensing |
Material |
S |
$1,000.00 |
$0.00 |
Prorated |
The constraints associated with the project are:
- The total project had to be completed within a budget of AUD 50000 and a time span of 8 months
- The fringe amount has to be calculated at a rate of 2 percent of the total cost associated with the project.
The entire project plan and budgeting activity has been completed based on the experience gathered from working on similar projects in the past. Thus, the level of confidence (on the effective execution of the project according to the plan) is considerably high.
The known knowns and the know unknowns of the project are being tabulated below:
Type |
Factor |
Budgeting strategy |
Known Knowns |
Salaries and wages of project team members |
Included in the budget as the cost associated with each project activity |
Known Unknowns |
Cost required for procurement of hardware elements to be utilized in the project. |
Estimated amount of 250.00 AUSD included in budget |
Cost required for procurement of software elements and licenses to be utilized in the project. |
Estimated amount of 1,000.00 AUSD included in budget |
|
Additional cost required in the project |
Included in the project in terms of cost associated with the project activity “Other Miscellaneous Setting Activities” |
The following matrix provides an insight into the risks associated with the project.
RISK MANAGEMENT LOG |
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RISK MANAGEMENT LOG |
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Project Name: |
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Web application project for researcher centre |
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Project Name: |
Web application project for researcher centre |
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Project Manager Name: |
<required> |
Project Manager Name: |
<required> |
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Project Description: |
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<required> |
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Project Description: |
<required> |
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|
ID |
Current |
Risk |
Probability of |
Risk |
Risk |
Project |
Risk Area |
Symptoms |
Triggers |
Risk Response |
Response Strategy |
1 |
Closed |
High |
High |
Closed |
Technical difficulties |
Project objectives would not be met |
Technology |
The project team experiences technical difficulties in designing and hosting the website |
The project team members do not have much experience with the tools and technologies used in the project |
Avoidance |
Onyx resources having significant experience of working with the chosen tools and platforms would be recruited |
2 |
Open |
Medium |
Medium |
Yellow |
High Staff turnover |
The project might not be completed within the deadline in case skilled resources leave the same. |
Project Management |
Skilled human resources associated with the project resign from their positons in large numbers |
Resources unhappy with pay/ prospects of the project |
Avoidance |
Develop legal contracts with resources before starting the project, thus restraining them from leaving the same within the estimated lifecycle. |
3 |
Open |
High |
Low |
Yellow |
Scope creep: Client end requests for functionalities or features that ae not covered in the initial requirement phase |
The project would take much longer to complete in case incorporation of the changes requested by the client demand restructuring/ redeveloping the website from scratch. |
Overall Project Failure |
Client suddenly makes requests of new sections to be added to the website |
The changes requested by the client are out of the scope identified in planning stage |
Avoidance |
The client should be informed of the fact that the requested changes are out of scope of the project |
4 |
Open |
Medium |
Low |
Green |
overscheduled project |
project is completed much before the planned end date |
Schedule |
Project activities require much less time than expected |
inefficient scheduling |
Acceptance |
utilize experience in next projects |
The quality management team associated with the project would be aimed at managing the project in a way such that that material and human resources of the project are harnessed in the most effective manner, thereby meeting all the project objectives in an efficient manner besides meeting the expectations of the stakeholder.
The team associated with the project under consideration might experience the under mentioned quality issues:
- Appropriate content: The website under consideration is being developed with the aim of sharing information associated with the major research projects being conducted at the center with the target users. Thus, the content of each sections of the website should be developed cautiously. Besides this, connectivity of the website with the database could also be one of the quality issues that the project team might have to deal with.
- Responsiveness: The responsiveness of the website to all time sensitive activities (including search options and browsing from one section to the other) would be yet another factor that the project team has to look out for.
- c. Search engine optimization practices: The quality assurance team has to ensure that the website has been designed according to all search engine optimization best practices, such that the users can easily locate it while searching.
The following checklist highlights the task that have to be completed before the closure of the project:
- All project deliverables identified in the planning phase have been made available to the client
- The deliverables have been accepted by the client
- All functional and technical requirements have been met
- Maintenance Plans have been established
- All project documents have been archived
- Knowledge transfer process completed
- Lessons learnt from project have been documented
- Project “wrap-up” meetings have been conducted
- Project closure report has been documented
- Project resources have been released
On the other hand, the following techniques would be utilized for the evaluation of the project:
- Financial ratio methods: The finial ratio method is generally utilized to gain an insight into the cost effectiveness of any project. In case of the information technology project under consideration, the financial ratio method would be utilized to gain an idea of the benefits that would be available to the research center with the implementation of the website project.
- Project reports: Final reports submitted by the project team would be utilized to evaluate the extent up to which the project has been successful in meeting the aim, objectives and scope determined in the planning stage, along with its rate of success in terms of being completed within the estimated time and budget.
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