Poverty
Illiteracy
Terrorism
Food and water crisis
Population growth
Poor health facilities
Internal and international migration
Discrimination of Sex
Democracy in shape of dictatorship
Unloyal leaders
Foregin debt
Child labor
Deviant behavior
Discourage the rules of law from government representatives
Inflation
Injustice
Smuggling
Drug abuse
Illiteracy
Introduction of the problem: Education is considered as the cheapest defense of a nation. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says, “The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.”
Literacy rate: 49.9% educated populace ( Human development Report Pakistan) placed at 136th position. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education.
Reason
Unequal education system
Different medium of instruction in Public and private sector
Regional disparity (standard of education varies in different provinces of Pakistan)
In FATA, the literacy rate is deplorable constituting 29.