I attached file where you can see The simulation described in this chapter is the traditional predator-prey problem originally formulated as Fox-Rab for foxes and rabbits. In our case, the problem is stated as bears and fish (and plants). The design and code illustrated in this example does not make use of inheritance. Your assignment is to refactor to code to use inheritance to the greatest extent possible.
My recommended approach is as follows:
Implement the code attached as is (omitting Plants for now) to make sure you understand the problem.
Then, refactor the code to make use of inheritance by introducing an abstract class called LifeForm “that captures the commonalities of bears and fish”.
Once the refactored code is tested, add the Plant objects to complete the program.